A development of a smart bus stop lamp post by solar lighting system

Abu Samah, Muhammad Amierul Afiq (2022) A development of a smart bus stop lamp post by solar lighting system. Project Report. Universiti Teknikal Malaysia Melaka, Melaka, Malaysia. (Submitted)

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Abstract

Our project is about developed a smart lighting system at bus stop by solar system. The objective of this project is to create a project that can save the usage of electricity and to ensure the safety of users especially at night. In addition, there are several studies covered in this project, namely, using PIR “Passive Infra-Red” sensors to detect the presence of people at the bus stop. All these objectives are intended to address the problems that arise aswe undertake research to produce this project. Among the problems we identified during our testing process were the authorities the irresponsible people do not turn off switch went not in use. With that, we used a PIR sensor to detect the motion of people and LDR sensor to detect the presence of light. In this project we connected from solar to the solar charger control and supply to the battery to store a voltage. Therefore, at night the load can get a supplied from the battery to run the smart lighting system at the bus stop. For my data and analysis, we collected 7 days of charging battery using solar system with different weather and try to run out the output for 4 hours straight without stop. We collected every 20 minutes and take a reading for how many Ampere/hours Ah are used every 1 hours each. So that we can analyse the charging solar at daytime can accommodate the usage of battery at night. Based on the results of the analysis and debate, it can be determined that the creation of a smart bus stop lamp post with solar lighting has achieved its stated purpose. In addition, this tool has also been proven to save time and energy usage in performing tasks.

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