The development of modern batik production technique using CNC to enhance batik canting process

Mohd Noor, Faris Ikmal (2021) The development of modern batik production technique using CNC to enhance batik canting process. Project Report. Universiti Teknikal Malaysia Melaka, Melaka, Malaysia. (Submitted)

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Abstract

Batik industry in Malaysia currently using batik canting production technique. The technique is used to produce batik products that has various batik pattern. However, the batik pattern that are produced in the batik industry in Malaysia has no unique identity. The batik canting production technique is also time consuming and has small capacity of production. In order to solve the problems, this research is carried out to propose modern batik canting production technique to improve the batik canting production. First, batik pattern that satisfy the preferences of Malaysia citizens is obtained by using Kansei Engineering (KE). 20 Kansei words is selected and included in the development of questionnaire to be distributed to 120 respondents from various state in Malaysia. The purpose of this questionnaire is to obtain the preferences of respondents related to the Kansei words towards the batik pattern. The data gathered from the questionnaire is analyzed using Kansei Engineering method by the aid of SPSS software to determine the attributes and criteria of the Malaysian batik pattern. The reliability and validity results show that the data of the questionnaire is valid and reliable. The results from factor analysis conclude that Design 2 is chosen as the most affective batik design chosen by the respondents. The data from the analysis using SPSS software is utilized to design the Malaysian batik pattern which is Design 2 by using CAD software. After designing process of the batik pattern by using CAD software, G-code is generated from the design to propose the modern batik canting production process. The proposed modern batik canting production technique is expected to improve the batik canting production in the batik industry in Malaysia.

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