A Microcell/Macrocell Cellular Architecture In A Hierarchical Topology Cell

Mohd Zulkifli Ali, Mohd Ghazaly (2005) A Microcell/Macrocell Cellular Architecture In A Hierarchical Topology Cell. Project Report. UTeM, Melaka, Malaysia. (Submitted)

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Abstract

Ever since the first analogue mobile cellular was launched 15 years ago, the growth and demand for the cellular communications have never reached its saturation stage. The technological change from analogue to digital and now merging of cellular mobile and Personal Communications System (PCS) have already taken place. AU of these changes will tremendously increase in the number of mobile communication users but it still can be considered a costly and inefficient revolution. One way to decrease total system cost and improves efficiency in future mobile communication system is a structure with cells covering the same area. This is often referred to as a Hierarchical Cell Structure (HCS). This gives the possibility of system where Micro cells (mC) provide the capacity such as hot spots and macro cells (MC) provide large area coverage. Other reasons for an HCS could be, to handle fast moving terminals, to handle new type of services such as higher data rates in small areas or private systems such as home base station. In this project, a programme that simulate algorithm used in HCS will be develop using Matlab.

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