Power Flow Allocation In Deregulated Power System

Aimi Faridah , Tajuddin (2010) Power Flow Allocation In Deregulated Power System. Project Report. UTeM, Melaka, Malaysia. (Submitted)

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Abstract

Historically, the electricity industry was a monopoly industry with a vertical structure. In a vertically integrated environment, enterprises were responsible for the generation, transmission and distribution of electrical power in a given geographical area. The last two decades, especially during the 1990s, the electricity supply service has been undergoing a drastic reform all over the world. The old monopolist power markets are replaced with deregulated electricity markets open to the competition. Deregulated power systems are unbundled in the generation, transmission and distribution which are traditionally performed in a vertically integrated manner. Viewing of market operation, it becomes more important to know the role of individual generators and loads to transmission wires and power transfer between individual generators to loads. In this project, power flow allocation is refers to power contribution of each generator to each load in deregulated power system networks. A "Commons Method" will be applied on deregulated power networks in order to determine the active and reactive power contributes from generators to the particular load. A MATLAB software will be used to construct and develop a programming that will compute the power flow allocation based on the proposed method. The simulation is based on the MA TLAB programming constructed which was implemented on IEEE 9-bus system. At the end, the knowledge of the power contribution between generators and loads and flows in the power system network has become an impo1tant issue since the deregulation of the electric power industry.

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