Load profile and energy analysis for educational facilities building: A case study at SK Durian Tunggal

Md Sakri, Muhamad Shahril Fazli (2025) Load profile and energy analysis for educational facilities building: A case study at SK Durian Tunggal. Project Report. Melaka, Malaysia, Universiti Teknikal Malaysia Melaka. (Submitted)

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Abstract

This thesis investigates the thermal comfort and energy efficiency challenges at SK Durian Tunggal, focusing on its meeting room, teacher's room, and classrooms. The thesis objectives were to analyze the cooling load using Autodesk Revit 2025 and compare the energy consumption of Variable Refrigerant Volume (VRV) and Split-Unit systems. The scope of the thesis was limited to analyzing thermal comfort in spaces based on specific occupancy and ambient factors. Utilizing TSI Velocicalc, site data collection recorded airflow, relative humidity, and ambient temperature. Energy analysis was made with Carrier HAP software, while 3D modeling and cooling load calculations were done using Autodesk Revit 2025. With total requirements of 302,602 BTU/hr for the classroom building and 108,331 BTU/hr for the office building, the results show significant cooling load issues. Split-Unit systems provided low-cost alternatives for smaller locations, but VRV systems showed the highest energy efficiency. The results highlight the requirement for optimal HVAC system selection in order to improve energy efficiency and thermal comfort in educational facilities. In order to improve thermal efficiency, this thesis provides a methodical structure for getting modern HVAC design methods providing ideas for future applications in related issues.

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