Design and development of energy storage unit for emergency usage using renewable energy system

Nazar, Ahmad Nabil (2024) Design and development of energy storage unit for emergency usage using renewable energy system. Project Report. Universiti Teknikal Malaysia Melaka, Melaka, Malaysia. (Submitted)

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Abstract

The problem of battery damage often happens to all individuals regardless of the age of the vehicle. This problem has many adverse effects on the individual in terms of safety and also car life span. Problem that occur include weak state of battery to start your car and there is no electricity supply that can be used to charge mobile phones in case of emergency or energy source for light supply. For this problem that occur this energy storage unit will be the answer for it. This portable device is light enough to be carry and keep inside your car without taking much space while taking advantage for the movement of renewable energy this device will also be mainly charge using solar power. This device will be leave inside your car while charging using solar panel that fit under your rear mirror.To make this device name power storage box requires a battery that is easy to maintain. Therefore the selection for the type of lead acid battery is the best. This energy storage box serves as a lifeline for the car battery. It can be used as a tool to start the car. In addition, as a source of electricity for emergency needs. The manufacture of this energy box uses a combination of existing tools. For this project to be done I will use the design and development method. Pugh Matrix Table will be used for the selection of parts. The selection of goods is done by evaluating the factors that have been stated. After that making a circuit that can save the use of wires. In this report, it is clearly stated the findings that can be obtained based on the research carried out including the types of batteries and renewable energy sources that will be used, namely solar energy. Finally , as a result this project will be able to help cranking the engine more than 2 times without needing to charge it in between and the time taken to charge this energy storage unit is 7.43 hours using solar panel. This device will help to solve the problem of low car battery and save energy and time by only to be charge inside your car without needing to take it out.

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