Development of an IoT-based smart agriculture using arduino and green technology

Mohana Das, Danish (2022) Development of an IoT-based smart agriculture using arduino and green technology. Project Report. Melaka, Malaysia, Universiti Teknikal Malaysia Melaka. (Submitted)

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Abstract

In today's world of contemporary agriculture, innovation is more crucial than it has ever been. This sector is confronted with significant difficulties, including rising prices of goods, a lack of available labour, and shifting tastes among customers toward openness and ecological friendliness. Agriculture has become a demanding need for many people in this era of technological progress. In standard agriculture, one must spend a lot of time tending to their plants to ensure that they develop properly, as there are several environmental elements that may impact the health and growth of a plant. IoT and other technologies are presented as solutions to the problem. As part of this research, an IoT-based Smart Agriculture using Arduino and Green Technology project is being proposed as a solution for good monetization of our agriculture. The health of the plant will be evaluated and assessed. Sensors installed in this system will provide data to the microcontroller through an application utilising the Internet of Things (IoT) concept. Green technology will be the main source of power to run this project with the use of solar energy as it is environmentally friendly since it makes use of a renewable natural resource that will never deplete and has a negligible influence on the surrounding environment. Additional actuators have been included in this project and will be activated in response to data from their respective sensors.

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