Automatic radio frequency identification gate system

Borhan, Muhammad Afif (2023) Automatic radio frequency identification gate system. Project Report. Universiti Teknikal Malaysia Melaka, Melaka, Malaysia. (Submitted)

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Abstract

Congestion during peak hours in fenced areas gives many negative impacts such as waiting for security guards to open fences as well and queuing up to take attendance. Therefore, the RFID system and a combination of attendance apps were built to speed up the opening of the barrier and take staff attendance. In this project, the RFID system will be utilized in combination with the google form application to filter outgoing and incoming information of RFID owners before and after visitors enter the premises. It aims to reduce time taken for gate opening and by using this system, there was congestion during the queue to tick attendance. An additional feature of this automated radio frequency identification project is the inclusion of a smart parking concept, which allows the holder of a RFID card to see the available parking space on an LCD display before entering the facility. A sensor on the automobile parking section detects an incoming vehicle, and when the WeMo’s D-1 receives a signal from the sensor, it sends the lcd display the number of vacant parking spaces in the area to show. It is expected that this system will apply in specific areas such as companies, universities, schools, and government premises. As the result, when the RFID receiver detects the car that comes automatically the admin will get a notification from the telegram stating the name and time the user enters the premises as the attendance staff. A prototype test was performed to test the infrared sensor according to the detection of a predetermined area. There are 3 detection areas that have been tested which are detect zone, 1 sensor only detect and not detect. In addition, the integration system between the prototype and the coding was completely successfully. An analysis has also been made to take the time data taken by the user to complete a car cycle into a premise. As a result of this, the time taken by the RFID system is shorter than the manual system. Hence, the RFID gate system is effective in saving time and reducing congestion that occurs outside the gate barrier to get into a premise.

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