Design of FIBER-TO-THE-HOME (FTTH) access network with redundancy based on GIS

Mohd Zukeri, Mohamad Syafiq (2021) Design of FIBER-TO-THE-HOME (FTTH) access network with redundancy based on GIS. Project Report. Universiti Teknikal Malaysia Melaka, Melaka, Malaysia. (Submitted)

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Abstract

The IEEE and the International Telecommunication Union's Telecommunications Standardization Sector (ITU-T) and a host of other industry organisations lay down standards. The Society of Cable Telecommunication Engineers (SCTE) specified radio frequencies through the glass and signal transmission over a passive optical network. FTTH infrastructure involves integrating fibre optics into a worldwide network, both for the backbone network service provider and the final kilometres. The last mile refers to the fibre that goes from the central office to every dwelling requiring amenities. Different physical configurations may be employed to connect the end subscriber to the service delivery node. Telecommunications firms often draw out business cases for introducing high-speed fiber-to-the-home networks. This project aims to improve the design of every passive optical fibre to home (PON) network (FTTH) because of the necessity for physical visits. Taman Sutera Wangi Fasa 2, Melaka, has been chosen for this project to demonstrate the efficacy of utilising GIS to build and build a network of FTTH access. GIS such as Google Maps delivers actual data and may minimise design costs. Network designs may be planned earlier using CAD and web mapping before actual deployment. As a result, telecom operators frequently refuse to spend or postpone FTTH networks or operations to achieve a steady, delayed implementation. A fibre tool based on a Geographic Information System (GIS) enables new fibre networks to be more precisely developed and the overall linked infrastructure to be controlled more effectively. OptiSystem simulation based on FTTH device simulation provides BER and Q factor system performance data, which can be obtained in Optisystem.

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