Design of an IoT based solar powered forest fire detection and control system

Abd Rahman, Nur Wahida (2021) Design of an IoT based solar powered forest fire detection and control system. Project Report. Melaka, Malaysia. (Submitted)

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Abstract

Forest is very important for human and earth. Thus, late detection of forest fire can cause a huge damage to the forest and wildlife habitat besides polluting the environment. This is because, there is no system to monitor forest fire automatically. Furthermore, using a direct supply from the grid can give disadvantage to the system because it is auto disconnected in the absence of electricity power supply. Hence, it is not a renewable energy and can run out any time. In addition, most of forest fire issue can be avoided if early fire detection is taken. This paper presents a computationally procedure to plan and implement a Solar Powered Forest Fire and Monitoring System using an Arduino Uno. The hardware execution will be using Arduino Uno board which use ATmega328 as the micro-controller. The proposes structure will be able to detect the presents of flame and will notify the user through an installed Blynk app whether in iOS or Android device and monitor the temperature of the forest. This thesis shows the notification received by the user once the detector, detects flame and its ability to measure the forest temperature.

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