Development of smart hydroponic system using IoT technology

Abd Rahman, Sri Aryani (2021) Development of smart hydroponic system using IoT technology. Project Report. Melaka, Malaysia, Universiti Teknikal Malaysia Melaka. (Submitted)

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Abstract

Abstract Hydroponic plants have become an important component of everyday life, as technology has advanced and human lives have improved. Not only can hydroponic plants embellish the environment but also bring us happiness. On the other hand, traditional plant cultivation has mainly been carried out in the soil. It is well known that there are a number of disadvantages to this method. As a result, this project aims at introducing arduino in the hydroponic system using hydroponic technology Internet of Things, to enable observations to be made remotely and directly via the internet. Hydroponics is a farming method that uses water as a medium to meet the requirements of plant nutrition. In contrast to a soil-based cultivation method, hydroponic systems more efficiently use water. Water containing mineral nutrients needed by plants continuously flowed into the plants. Another advantage is that it can be used in a small area, for example in urban settings, where there is little space. Urban people spend more time outside their homes, go to work, school, shopping and other activities in their daily lives. The main elements of the project are a water supply system, a method of agriculture that eliminates the need for soil. Plants are supplied with water and nutrients using this automated hydroponic device which is controlled by sensor feedback (DHT 22) and pH monitor and electrical engine conductivity circuit.

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