IoT controlled hybrid power switching

Mohd Azahar, Mohamad Izzat Syamil (2020) IoT controlled hybrid power switching. Project Report. Universiti Teknikal Malaysia Melaka, Melaka, Malaysia. (Submitted)

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Abstract

This thesis discusses the development system of IoT Controlled Hybrid Power Switching to provide consumer a system which allows them to managing their hybrid electricity sources. The generations of electricity can be produce by various of resources such as conventional and renewable resources. The existing method of generating electricity through renewable resources for instance a small scale of stand alone solar photvoltaic system or pico hyrdopower system gives consumer an ability to generate their own electricity source. In general, generated electricity from the resources are able to stored in energy storage devices such as rechargeable lead acid battery. The main reason of generating electricity from renewable resources is that to reduce consumer dependence on depleting conventional resources at the same time they can experience a monthly electrcitiy bills saving. Without wasting the existed conventional resources, two different electricity generation can be combine thus creating a hybrid power system. The system is develope in order for consumer to consume both resources efficiently without producing any energy waste. The objectives development of IoT Controlled Hybrid Power Switching could help consumer to manage both their electricity generation and consumption more effectively thus able to reduce their monthly electricity bills with mor savings. This system provides flexibility for consumer to choose their options on how to consume electricity consumption. The available option are Auto-Mode and Manual-Mode. Both options using different method consuming generated electricity. The Auto-Mode implementing an IoT element that provides consumer an ability to control electricity consumption through Blynk application on smartphone. The switching between two sources are based on percentage level of batttery voltage capacity. For the Manual-Mode, the option give consumer a capability to control switching between two sources based on the time set by consumer. Both option able to deliver advantages to consumer in order managing their electricity consumption dynamically

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