Aurdino based automatic plant watering system with internet of things

Ravi, Sharmila (2021) Aurdino based automatic plant watering system with internet of things. Project Report. Universiti Teknikal Malaysia Melaka, Melaka, Malaysia. (Submitted)

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Abstract

In the modern period, owing to the rise in population, food shortages and water shortages arise. So we have to advance the agriculture section to prevent this problem. But in this section, water wastage is mostly within the context of water logging, while irrigation is watering the agricultural areas. Where and how much to spray, the manual watering mechanism requires two critical points of view to be considered. We also developed an automated plant watering machine to supplement manual drills and make the gardener's task easier. Subsequently, an automated irrigation system for the plants must be built for the adequate supply of water within the fields. This paper deals with an automated plant irrigation device that identifies the soil moisture content automatically and selects whether or not irrigation is needed and how much soil water is required. NodeMcu esp8266 is employed in this system. The moisture substance is programmed to be detected over a span of time in the case of the soil. If the moisture substance is smaller than the predefined level, it will continue to supply the appropriate amount of water before it exceeds the limit. So the pump will automatically water the areas when the soil is dry, and when the soil is moist, the pump will naturally shut off by eradicating the labor demand and conserving the time. The strategy is also helpful for the farmer and the household. The system is configured in such a manner that its current condition is recorded and the user is reminded to add water to the tank. Both these updates are made by way of a smartphone device. We trust that we will all enjoy getting plants through this model, without being worried over absence or forgetfulness.

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