The economical with less pollution load dispatch using an evolutionary programming optimization approach

Mohamed Noh, Zainab (2021) The economical with less pollution load dispatch using an evolutionary programming optimization approach. Project Report. Universiti Teknikal Malaysia Melaka, Melaka, Malaysia. (Submitted)

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Abstract

Nowadays, economic load dispatch (ELD) become critical issue in our power system. ELD turns to more challenging when the generating unit need to be operated into power system generation to satisfy the load demand while minimizing overall cost of generator. For that reason, the evolutionary programming (EP) is introduced to overcome the ELD problem at the same time satisfy for system constraints. There are three objective functions of ELD which are minimize the total generation cost, minimize emission and minimize total losses with limitation of operational units for standard IEEE 26 bus system and IEEE 57 bus system. The EP is executed using 10,20 and 30 populations to minimize all three mentioned objective functions. All generators named as Pg2, Pg3, Pg4, Pg5, and Pg26 for 26 bus system while the generator for 57 bus system is known as Pg2, Pg3, Pg6, Pg8, Pg9, and Pg12 will be optimized to achieve the objective function. There are four major steps involves in EP which are initialization, mutation, combination, and selection phase. From the result obtained, the EP was able to minimize an objective function for 26 bus and 57 bus system

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